Equation
An equation is a concept in mathematics (goddess Maat) that expresses the equivalence of 2 principles + and -, the equilibrium of the one (the heart, the sun, the primary mover, El in the zodiac wheel with the 2 equinoxes as opposites, the Baal-ance) in the circle (zero force). | ![]() |
Equations use numbers and Greek letters as symbols of forces.
The Egyptians used he concept of the scales of Maat and her 42 laws and the Weighing of the Heart ceremony before Osiris (the heart, the sun, Jupiter 24). Mass is measured through the scales of Libra, ruled by Venus (Justice-Adjustment).
Equations describes how everything in the universe is one and the same thing, in balance. The number 11 (El-even) is the two ones (2 forces canceling each other out), with 22 (22 Hebrew letters, 22 Tarot cards) as its double. Everything has an ecliptic wave of + and -.
Action (active principles cold and heat) leads to reaction to stay in balance.
The 2 scales represents the upper and lower arch of the zodiac wheel forming a wave (like the wave of sound vibration) that oscillates (os the bull, pulling and pushing) around a central pole of equilibrium.
E=5th letter of energy.
530 bc Pythagoras' theorem.
200 bc use of negative numbers in China.
1610 alchemist John Napier's Logarithm.
1650s Isaac Newton describes the laws of motion and develops calculus.
1687 Isaac Newton's universal law of gravitation, G as gravitational constant (nature as mechanical device). Inverse square laws all describe the Law of One.
1746 Jean d'Alembert's wave equation.
1750 Leonhard Euler's Square Root of Minos One.
1785 Coulomb's Law F (force ) = k (Coulomb constant) charge of point 1 (q1) charge of point 2 (q2) proportional to its radius (god Ra).
1800 Royal Society experiments with electricity.
1822 Joseph Fourier's Fourier transform.
1827 Ohm's law I(intensity)=V(volt)/R (resistance).
1833 William Rowan Hamilton reformulates Lagrangian mechanics, equations to describe light as the motion of a particle and wave.
1835 Carl Gauss (University of Göttingen) reformulates Joseph-Louis Lagrange's equation as Gauss' Law of magnetism (magnetic field with a divergence equal to zero, electric field points away from positive charge).
1845 Navier-Stokes equation of George Stokes (Cambridge, Royal Society, teacher of Lord Rayleigh) and Claude-Louis Navier describe the momentum balance of Newtonian fluids. In simplified form they are called the Euler equations.
1865 James Clerk Maxwell agent of Royal Society formulates Maxwell's equations. reformulated by Oliver Heaviside. Maxwell had published A Dynamical theory of the Electromagnetic Field describing light as an electromagnetic wave and introducing a displacement field (D).
The first equation (electrical flux through a closed surface is proportional to the total charge enclosed by that surface) was based on Gauss' Law. The equations were experimentally proven by Heinrich Hertz (SPR).
The second equation, Ampère's circuital law, was derived from hydrodynamics (flow of water). It is also based on Gauss' law but with a magnetic flux instead of electrical flux.
The third equation is Gauss's Law.
The fourth equation is based on Faraday's law of induction with symbols J for current density, epsilon for vacuum permittivity and mu for vacuum permeability. Lorentz' force (Henrik Lorentz) describes a particle with charge, density and velocity in an electric and magnetic field.
1874 Ludwig Boltzmann's 2nd law of thermodynamics.
1905 Albert Einstein's E=mc² (Theory of Relativity, based on Maxwell-Heaviside equations). Bloch equations of Felix Bloch to calculate nuclear magnetization. University of Göttingen tradition of math to replace physics and mechanics with abstract math.
1915 Einstein's field equations with a tensor to express 'spacetime curvature'.
1927 Erwin Schrödinger's Schrödinger's equation.
1928 Paul Dirac's Dirac equation, the first relativistic (incorporating speed of light) quantum equation that describes fictional 'particles' with 1/2 spin like the electron (resistance against electric charge). It uses concepts like imaginary numbers, the wave function of the electron with rest mass m, 'Dirac spinor', flat spacetime (a 'Minkowski space') and the Planck constant (Saturn symbol). The Dirac spinor with 4 complex numbers as components to describe 4D spacetime, describes all 'fermions' including electrons and quarks.
1975 Robert May Chaos theory.
1978 Order and Fluctuations in Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics subject of an other Solvay conference with Léon Van Hove (CERN, Brookhaven National Laboratory).
1990 Black-Scoles equation.
2011 Elizabeth Rauscher Orbiting the Moons of Pluto; Complex Solutions to the Einstein, Maxwell, Schrödinger and Dirac Equations.